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PMI

PMI Report – St. Louis Market Update

by Karen Goodman on January 26, 2009

in Market Conditions

Last July, I posted results from the PMI Summer 2008 housing market report. Back then, St. Louis was listed as having only a 1% chance that housing prices will be lower in 2 years.

The PMI Report update is out for the 3rd quarter 2008.

PMI recognized that their model has been underestimating declining markets in the last few years. As a result, they changed the way that they calculate & classify risk.

Changes include:

  • PMI changed the index that they use to determine sale prices since the former index resulted in biased pricing from inclusion of refinanced properties
  • PMI changed from a state based measure of mortgage foreclosures to a Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) based model in order to more accurately capture the impact of foreclosures at a local level
  • Foreclosure rates have been given more weight since areas with high foreclosure rates are more prone to price declines
  • Risk category ranges have been modified

States with the highest risk of price declines in their MSA’s in the next 2 years:

  • Florida
  • California
  • Arizona
  • Nevada

In addition, MSA areas that are located in the industrial Midwest and the East Coast are seeing increasing levels of price declines due the decline in manufacturing (especially automobile industry) and the financial sector crisis.

States with increasing foreclosure rates:

  • Nevada
  • Florida
  • Arizona
  • California
  • Michigan
  • Rhode Island
  • Illinois
  • Indiana
  • Ohio

So how does St. Louis compare to areas with high risk of price declines?

The St. Louis MO-IL MSA is classified as having minimal risk for price declines. The risk of price declines in the next 2 years has increased from 1.8% to 9.3%. However, PMI still finds that there is a less than 10% chance that prices will go down in the next 2 years.

Other numbers for St. Louis include:

  • Low price volatility at only 5.9% - lower volatility means more stable prices
  • Low levels of price depreciation - even though prices did depreciate in the 3rd quarter of 2008,  they only went down -4.32% which is much lower than many other areas in the country
  • Homes are more affordable than they were in 1995 – St. Louis homes are more affordable with a rate of 116.14 (a rate of 100% means that there was no change in affordability since 1995)

Many buyers have been sitting out of the market because they are afraid of prices going down. They listen to the national news and hear about the problems in states like California and Florida.

pmi-housing-price-risk-map-q3-2008.png

Red areas – highest risk
Blue areas – lowest risk

It’s time for buyers in the St. Louis area to recognize that it is a great time to buy. Interest rates are low, a first time buyer credit is available for those that qualify, sellers have dropped their prices to reflect market conditions and there is minimal risk that home prices will drop further in St. Louis.

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I just read a report from Jay Thompson at The Phoenix Real Estate Guy that highlighted the PMI Summer 2008 report on the housing market. In contrast to Phoenix which has a 79.6% chance for lower prices in 2 years (according to PMI), the report claims that St. Louis has only a 1% chance of lower prices.

Let me say that again…St. Louis has only a 1% chance that housing prices will be lower in 2 years than they are now.

That doesn’t actually sound like a bad housing market.

The other numbers for St. Louis include:

  • Decreasing risk for downward prices - our 1% rate was down from 1.8% for lower prices when measured in the fourth quarter of 2007
  • Low price volatility at only 2.9% - lower volatility means more stable prices
  • Homes are appreciating – even though the 1.7% annual appreciation rate sounds really low, home prices are increasing (in comparison to many other areas that still have declining prices)
  • Homes are 10% more affordable than they were in 1995 – the affordability index is based upon per capita income, interest rates and appreciation rates

PMI report shows the top 15 markets at risk for lower prices in 2 years are all in California and Florida, plus Las Vegas and the Phoenix area. With over 50% of the top 50 markets (27 to be exact) having less than a 10% chance of having lower prices in 2 years, it’s time that buyers in St. Louis start buying again.According to this report, homes in St. Louis are starting to appreciate. If you want to buy while the market is at or near the bottom, you better hurry up and get moving or you’ll look back and find that you missed it.

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